What is ubuntu, the African philosophy, one may ask? Different people have defined it as different things. However, Archbishop Desmond Tutu has defined it as almost like a peace that one can have within themselves. He says "a person with Ubuntu is open and available to others... [and] does not feel threatened that others are able and good, for he or she has a proper self-assurance that comes from knowing that he or she belongs in a greater whole and is diminished when others are humiliated or diminished."He then goes on to say "We think of ourselves far too frequently as just individuals, separated from one another, whereas you are connected and what you do affects the whole world. When you do well, it spreads out; it is for the whole of humanity." I think that he is entirely true, we have become a race that is entirely consumed by gaining our own tangible wealth. We have become so caught up in our own lives that we(including myself) often forget that we are apart of something bigger than ourselves. From reading a collective bunch of definitions on the ubuntu philosophy I have decided that to me it basically means that every link in the circle of life is important, no matter the size, color or shape because together we make up humanity and divided, well things might go downhill.
Now, currently Jeremy Rifkin has the idea of an empathic civilization, which is quite similar to this ubuntu philosophy. He has written a book called The Empathic civilization,and he has also created a short 10 minute video that includes him drawing and lecturing us on his idea and the origins of this empathic civilization, which you can watch here. Basically Rifkin is saying that humans are not wired for agressiona nd selfishness, but for empathy, love companionship and the feeling of belonging. We all have empathy for one another because we have one thing in common no matter race, gender, or age. We all know that we are born and we live for a limited period and then we die, this is how we are empathetic towards one another,because Empathy is grounded in the acknowledgment of death and th e celebration of life, and rooting for each other to flourish and be. Jeremy Rifkin believes that if we can extend our empathy to the entire human race,and our fellow creatures, and to our common community the earth. He believes that if we can imagine thta then we can save our species and the planet. This is so similar to the ubuntu principle in the fact that we just aren't meant to be alone no matter how much we want to beleive that we are. In fact Rifkin provides scientific evidence in about the way the neurons in our breains light up to what others around us are doing. We have to see that the only way to save our planet is to embrace the ubuntu/ Rifki theory of unity an dcreaty a society based upong solidarity.
What i wanted to get out of the unit was to figure out what exactly is the human spirit and how does one obtain a strong human spirit when life has got you in the dumps. This ties into the unbuntu and empathic civilization philosophies because perhaps our fellow humans are what jeeps our spirits up when it seems like there is no hope. Maybe its because we know someone else has this same problem and together we can make it, possibly?
Below you can watch Jeremy Rifkin on "The Empathic Civilization"